import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.IntentService;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Message;
import android.os.Messenger;
import android.util.Log;
public class DownloadService extends IntentService {
private int result = Activity.RESULT_CANCELED;
public static final String URL = "urlpath";
public static final String FILENAME = "filename";
public static final String FILEPATH = "filepath";
public static final String RESULT = "result";
public static final String NOTIFICATION = "com.vogella.android.service.receiver";
public DownloadService() {
super("DownloadService");
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
String urlPath = intent.getStringExtra(URL);
String fileName = intent.getStringExtra(FILENAME);
File output = new File(Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory(),
fileName);
if (output.exists()) {
output.delete();
}
InputStream stream = null;
FileOutputStream fos = null;
try {
URL url = new URL(urlPath);
stream = url.openConnection().getInputStream();
InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(stream);
fos = new FileOutputStream(output.getPath());
int next = -1;
while ((next = reader.read()) != -1) {
fos.write(next);
}
result = Activity.RESULT_OK;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (stream != null) {
try {
stream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (fos != null) {
try {
fos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
publishResults(output.getAbsolutePath(), result);
}
private void publishResults(String outputPath, int result) {
Intent intent = new Intent(NOTIFICATION);
intent.putExtra(FILEPATH, outputPath);
intent.putExtra(RESULT, result);
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
}
Activity Implementation:
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private TextView textView;
private BroadcastReceiver receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
Bundle bundle = intent.getExtras();
if (bundle != null) {
String string = bundle.getString(DownloadService.FILEPATH);
int resultCode = bundle.getInt(DownloadService.RESULT);
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,
"Download complete. Download URI: " + string,
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
textView.setText("Download done");
} else {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Download failed",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
textView.setText("Download failed");
}
}
}
};
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.status);
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
super.onResume();
registerReceiver(receiver, new IntentFilter(
DownloadService.NOTIFICATION));
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
super.onPause();
unregisterReceiver(receiver);
}
public void onClick(View view) {
Intent intent = new Intent(this, DownloadService.class);
intent.putExtra(DownloadService.FILENAME, "index.html");
intent.putExtra(DownloadService.URL,
"http://www.vogella.com/index.html");
startService(intent);
textView.setText("Service started");
}
}
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